J Korean Ophthalmol Soc.  2018 Sep;59(9):827-833. 10.3341/jkos.2018.59.9.827.

Comparison of Intraocular Lens Power Calculation Methods after Refractive Surgery Provided by the ASCRS

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Ophthalmology, Inha University School of Medicine, Incheon, Korea. panch325@gmail.com

Abstract

PURPOSE
Methods of intraocular lens (IOL) calculations for cataract surgery after myopic corneal refractive surgery were compared.
METHODS
The medical records of 23 eyes from 20 patients were retrospectively analyzed. Five methods - Haigis L and Barrett no history method from Post-Refractive IOL Calculator of American Society of Cataract and Refractive Surgery (ASCRS), Shammas no history method, Haigis suite from IOL Master 700, and clinical history method - were used.
RESULTS
The Barrette no history method from the ASCRS showed the lowest arithmetic errors, while the Haigis-L from the ASCRS showed the lowest absolute prediction errors (−0.38 ± 0.99 diopters [D] and 0.76 ± 0.68 D, respectively). The percentages of refractive prediction errors within 0.50 D and 1.00 D of the Barrett no history method were 52.2% and 82.6%, respectively.
CONCLUSIONS
The Barrette no history method and Haigis-L from the ASCRS showed the smallest errors in this study. The Barrett no history method showed a high percentage of refractive prediction errors within 0.50 D and 1.00 D.

Keyword

American Society of Cataract and Refractive Surgery (ASCRS) intraocular lens (IOL) calculator; Cataract; Corneal refractive surgery; IOL power calculation

MeSH Terms

Cataract
Humans
Lenses, Intraocular*
Medical Records
Methods*
Refractive Surgical Procedures*
Retrospective Studies

Figure

  • Figure 1. Box-plots of arithmetic (A) and absolute refraction prediction errors (B) of patients. It shows the distribution of errors of prediction by five methods. (A) 1-sample t test was used to determine whether the arithmetic refraction prediction errors were significantly different from zero and p-values were presented. (B) Wilcox signed rank test was performed to determine the statistical significance for absolute refraction prediction errors and p-values were presented. ASCRS = American Society of Cataract and Refractive Surgery. º = outliers; * = extreme outliers.


Reference

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