Asian Nurs Res.  2017 Dec;11(4):304-310. 10.1016/j.anr.2017.12.001.

Lived Experience of Thai Women with Alcohol Addiction

• Hanpatchaiyakul K
• Eriksson H
• Kijsomporn J
• Östlund G

• KMID: 2416436
• DOI: http://doi.org/10.1016/j.anr.2017.12.001

Abstract

PURPOSE
This study explored the lived experiences of Thai women in relation to alcohol addiction in treatment.
METHODS
Twelve women aged 20 to 65 years, were participated. The participants were recruited from two special hospitals and one outpatient clinic in a general hospital. Descriptive phenomenology was applied to analyze the transcripts of the individual interviews. RESULT: The explored phenomenon of Thai women experiencing alcohol addiction included four essential aspects, (1) feeling inferior and worthless (2) feeling physically and emotionally hurt, (3) fearing physical deterioration and premature death, and (4) feeling superior and powerful. Through these different aspects of Thai women's lived experiences, the following essence was synthesized. The essence of the lived experience of alcohol addiction among the studied Thai women was ambivalence between feeling inferior and worthless and feeling superior and powerful when acting as a man. Drinking alcohol lessened life's difficulties and fears; for example, of violence, bodily demolition, premature death and marginalization from family and society.
CONCLUSION
Thai women who experience alcohol addiction are treated with gender-related double standards when trying to undo gender traditional roles. Their marginalization from family and society deepens making them even more vulnerable to the positive side effects of alcohol drinking.

Keyword

alcoholism; alcohol drinking; gender identity; violence

MeSH Terms

Alcohol Drinking
Alcoholism*
Ambulatory Care Facilities
Asian Continental Ancestry Group*
Drinking
Female
Gender Identity
Hospitals, General
Hospitals, Special
Humans
Mortality, Premature
Violence