J Korean Soc Radiol.  2018 May;78(5):358-362. 10.3348/jksr.2018.78.5.358.

A Rare Case of Zinner's Syndrome with Ectopic Prostate and Triorchidism

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Radiology, Chung-Ang University Hosptal, Seoul, Korea. seraph377@cau.ac.kr
  • 2Department of Radiology, College of Medicine and Graduate School of Medicine, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, Korea.

Abstract

Zinner's syndrome is a rare congenital abnormality of the mesonephric duct. Unilateral renal agenesis, ipsilateral seminal vesicle cyst, and ipsilateral ejaculatory duct obstruction are the triad of maldevelopment of the mesonephric duct which comprises Zinner's syndrome. It is an extremely rare case, in that approximately 100 cases only have been reported worldwide. We discovered a rare developmental anomaly with other mesonephric duct-associated abnormalities, Zinner's syndrome with a presumed ectopic prostate and triorchidism and do report here.


MeSH Terms

Congenital Abnormalities
Ejaculatory Ducts
Male
Prostate*
Seminal Vesicles
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
Ultrasonography
Urogenital System
Wolffian Ducts

Figure

  • Fig. 1 A 23-year-old male presented with history of urinary retention and dysuria. A. Computed tomography images show homogeneous enhancement in the left kidney without perfusion defects in nephrographic phase and good excretory function. A dilated cystic tubular structure (asterisk) is found in the right seminal vesicle. In the bladder, a bi-lobed filling defect (arrow) is depicted in the trigone on excretory phase. B. A bi-lobed submucosal mass (asterisk) with intact overlying bladder mucosa (line, M) is seen on transrectal ultrasonography and shows similar echogeniticy with the normal prostate (P) without abnormal vascualrity. The cystic and tubular lesion (SV) in the right seminal vesicle is also seen. C. Normal right epididymal head (E) and testis (T) with an additional smaller and round mass (asterisk) which has similar echogenicity with normal testis at the inferior aspect of the normal testis, presumed polyorchidism.


Reference

1. Barakat AJ. Association of unilateral renal agenesis and genital anomalies. Case Rep Clin Pract Rev. 2002; 3:57–60.
2. Fisch H, Kang YM, Johnson CW, Goluboff ET. Ejaculatory duct obstruction. Curr Opin Urol. 2002; 12:509–515.
Article
3. Ghonge NP, Aggarwal B, Sahu AK. Zinner syndrome: a unique triad of mesonephric duct abnormalities as an unusual cause of urinary symptoms in late adolescence. Indian J Urol. 2010; 26:444–447.
Article
4. Mehra S, Ranjan R, Garga UC. Zinner syndrome-a rare developmental anomaly of the mesonephric duct diagnosed on magnetic resonance imaging. Radiol Case Rep. 2016; 11:313–317.
Article
5. Kim JH, Jeen YM, Song YS. Ectopic prostate tissue at the bladder dome presenting as a bladder tumor. World J Mens Health. 2013; 31:176–178.
Article
6. Seol MJ, Noh KH, Jeon DS, Lee KM. Ectopic prostatic tissue in the rectum: a case report. J Korean Soc Radiol. 2017; 76:91–95.
Article
7. Musayev JS, Bagirov AM, Hasanov AB, Mammadov E. An asymptomatic intramural leiomyoma of bladder in male patient. Austin J Urol. 2014; 1:3.
8. Artul S, Habib G. Polyorchidism: two case reports and a review of the literature. J Med Case Rep. 2014; 8:464.
Article
9. Kharrazi SM, Rahmani MR, Sakipour M, Khoob S. Polyorchidism: a case report and review of literature. Urol J. 2006; 3:180–183.
Full Text Links
  • JKSR
Actions
Cited
CITED
export Copy
Close
Share
  • Twitter
  • Facebook
Similar articles
Copyright © 2024 by Korean Association of Medical Journal Editors. All rights reserved.     E-mail: koreamed@kamje.or.kr