J Korean Soc Echocardiogr.  1994 Jul;2(1):88-95. 10.4250/jkse.1994.2.1.88.

2 Cases of Apical Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Left Ventricular Endomyocardial Calcification

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Internal Medicine, Chonnam University Medical School, Kwangju, Korea.

Abstract

Calcification of myocardium is most common in the site of an old infarction or in an aneurysmal wall. In addition, Myocardial calcification may occur in association with endomyocardial fibrosis and hyperparathyroidism, as a result of focal toxic or inflammatory myocardial necrosis, as well as in patients undergoing hemodialysis. Calcium deposits due to parasites and due to neoplastic disease may also be seen, But, left ventricular endomyocardial calcification associated with apical hypertrophic cardiomyopathy is very rare. This report describes 2 cases of apical hypertrophic cardiomyopathy with left ventricular endomyocardial calcification, diagnosed by the echocardiographic, angiographic and histologic findings.

Keyword

Apical hypertrophic cardiomyopathy; Endomyocardial calcification

MeSH Terms

Aneurysm
Calcium
Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic*
Echocardiography
Endomyocardial Fibrosis
Humans
Hyperparathyroidism
Infarction
Myocardium
Necrosis
Parasites
Renal Dialysis
Calcium
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