Korean Circ J.  2018 Apr;48(4):334-335. 10.4070/kcj.2017.0319.

Intermittent Claudication due to Cystic Adventitial Disease of the Popliteal Artery: Importance of Multiple Imaging Modalities

Affiliations
  • 1Division of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, Korea. younyj@yonsei.ac.kr
  • 2Department of Orthopedics, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, Korea.
  • 3Department of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, Yonsei University Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, Korea.

Abstract

No abstract available.


MeSH Terms

Intermittent Claudication*
Popliteal Artery*

Figure

  • Figure 1 The discrepancies among imaging modalities and surgical finding in patient with cystic adventitial disease. Total occlusion of the right PA was suspected on a volume-rendered three-dimensional CT image (A) but popliteal aneurysmal dilatation occluded by a hypoattenuating filling defect was revealed on a contrast-enhanced CT axial image (B). On contrary to the CT finding, a conventional angiography revealed no significant stenosis at the lesion (C). The IVUS revealed no definite atherosclerosis but extravascular hypoechoic lesion compatible with a cyst (D). Finally, the T2-weighted MRI revealed that multi-lobulated cysts (E, arrowheads) extending from the articular surface to the PA (E, arrow) encompass the PA circumferentially. After excision of the cystic wall (F, arrowheads), the medial layer of PA (F, arrow) was exposed. CT = computed tomography; IVUS = intravascular ultrasound; MRI = magnetic resonance image; PA = popliteal artery.


Reference

1. Atkins HJ, Key JA. A case of myxomatous tumour arising in the adventitia of the left external iliac artery; case report. Br J Surg. 1947; 34:426–427.
2. Desy NM, Spinner RJ. The etiology and management of cystic adventitial disease. J Vasc Surg. 2014; 60:235–245. 245.e1–245.e11.
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