J Korean Acad Soc Nurs Educ.  2017 Nov;23(4):463-473. 10.5977/jkasne.2017.23.4.463.

The Effect of Debriefing using Reflective Questions and Writing in Simulation Training: Post Operative Care of Abdominal Surgery

Affiliations
  • 1Assistant Professor, College of Nursing, Changshin University, Korea.
  • 2Professor, Institute of Health Sciences, Gyeongsang National University, Korea. yyoeun@gnu.ac.kr

Abstract

PURPOSE
The purposes of study was to evaluate the effect of debriefing using reflection questions and writing on the critical thinking disposition, self-efficacy, and clinical judgement ability in simulation of post-operative care of abdominal surgery.
METHODS
The research method was a nonequivalent control group no-synchronized design. The study period was from August 22 to 30, 2016. The subjects were comprised of 34 people in the experimental group and 36 in the control group. In a simulation session for post-operative care of abdominal surgery, the treatment of the experimental group was to debrief for 30 minutes using Lasater's reflection questions and writing. For the control group, a typical debriefing was conducted in the same environment.
RESULTS
Critical thinking disposition, self-efficacy, and clinical judgement were significantly higher in the experimental group than the control group.
CONCLUSION
To enhance the critical thinking disposition, self-efficacy, and clinical judgement of nursing students in simulation, it is recommended to debrief using reflection questions and writing.

Keyword

Patient simulation; Self efficacy

MeSH Terms

Humans
Methods
Patient Simulation
Self Efficacy
Simulation Training*
Students, Nursing
Thinking
Writing*
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