J Korean Acad Psychiatr Ment Health Nurs.  2017 Dec;26(4):333-343. 10.12934/jkpmhn.2017.26.4.333.

Evolutionary Concept Analysis of Resilience in People with Mental Disabilities

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Nursing, Songgok Collage, Chuncheon, Korea. rnbuddy@songgok.ac.kr
  • 2College of Nursing, Hanyang University, Seoul, Korea.

Abstract

PURPOSE
This study was done to define and clarify the concept of resilience in people who are mentally disabled.
METHODS
Rodgers' evolutionary approach to concept analysis was used to identify common attributes, antecedents, and consequences of the resilience of people who have mental disabilities. A literature search of the RISS, Kiss, CINAHL, PubMed, ProQuest, Scopus and PsycArticle databases from 1980 to 2016 was conducted, using the key words of "˜psychiatric disorder resilience', and "˜mental illness resilience.' Thirteen relevant articles and one book were finally selected and reviewed in depth.
RESULTS
The concept analysis showed that, the attributes of resilience in people with mental disabilities were "˜flexibility', "˜potentiality', "˜strengthening'. The antecedents of resilience were psychiatric symptoms and perceived stigma. The consequences of resilience were understood to be recovery.
CONCLUSION
The findings in this study indicate that it is important to provide preliminary knowledge necessary for mental health nurses to reinforce resilience in people with mental disabilities. There is also a need to develop a scale to measure resilience in this population.

Keyword

Resilience; Mentally disabled; Concept analysis

MeSH Terms

Humans
Mental Health
Mentally Disabled Persons

Figure

  • Figure 1 Flow chart of literature search.

  • Figure 2 Antecedents, attributes and consequences of resilience with the mental disabled.


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