1. Dudley HA, Sinclair IS, McLaren IF, McNair TJ, Newsam JE. Intestinal pseudo-obstruction. J R Coll Surg Edinb. 1958; 3:206–217.
2. Gu L, Ding C, Tian H, et al. Serial frozen fecal microbiota transplantation in the treatment of chronic intestinal pseudo-obstruction: a preliminary study. J Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2017; 23:289–297.
3. Bakken JS, Borody T, Brandt LJ, et al. Treating clostridium difficile infection with fecal microbiota transplantation. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2011; 9:1044–1049.
4. Eckburg PB, Bik EM, Bernstein CN, et al. Diversity of the human intestinal microbial flora. Science. 2005; 308:1635–1638.
5. Zhang F, Luo W, Shi Y, Fan Z, Ji G. Should we standardize the 1,700-year-old fecal microbiota transplantation? Am J Gastroenterol. 2012; 107:1755. author reply p.1755-1756.
6. Eiseman B, Silen W, Bascom GS, Kauvar AJ. Fecal enema as an adjunct in the treatment of pseudomembranous enterocolitis. Surgery. 1958; 44:854–859.
7. Gough E, Shaikh H, Manges AR. Systematic review of intestinal microbiota transplantation (fecal bacteriotherapy) for recurrent clostridium difficile infection. Clin Infect Dis. 2011; 53:994–1002.
8. Pinn DM, Aroniadis OC, Brandt LJ. Is fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) an effective treatment for patients with functional gastrointestinal disorders (FGID)? Neurogastroenterol Motil. 2015; 27:19–29.
9. Choi HH, Cho YS. Fecal microbiota transplantation: current applications, effectiveness, and future perspectives. Clin Endosc. 2016; 49:257–265.
10. Kelly CR, Kahn S, Kashyap P, et al. Update on fecal microbiota transplantation 2015: indications, methodologies, mechanisms and outlook. Gastroenterology. 2015; 149:223–237.
11. Lee WJ, Lattimer LD, Stephen S, Borum ML, Doman DB. Fecal microbiota transplantation: a review of emerging indications beyond relapsing clostridium difficile toxin colitis. Gastroenterol Hepatol (N Y). 2015; 11:24–32.
12. Kassam Z, Lee CH, Yuan Y, Hunt RH. Fecal microbiota transplantation for clostridium difficile infection: systematic review and meta-analysis. Am J Gastroenterol. 2013; 108:500–508.
13. Anderson JL, Edney RJ, Whelan K. Systematic review: faecal microbiota transplantation in the management of inflammatory bowel disease. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2012; 36:503–516.
14. Angelberger S, Reinisch W, Makristathis A, et al. Temporal bacterial community dynamics vary among ulcerative colitis patients after fecal microbiota transplantation. Am J Gastroenterol. 2013; 108:1620–1630.
15. Smits LP, Bouter KE, de Vos WM, Borody TJ, Nieuwdorp M. Therapeutic potential of fecal microbiota transplantation. Gastroenterology. 2013; 145:946–953.
16. Grehan MJ, Borody TJ, Leis SM, Campbell J, Mitchell H, Wettstein A. Durable alteration of the colonic microbiota by the administration of donor fecal flora. J Clin Gastroenterol. 2010; 44:551–561.