J Korean Acad Nurs.  2017 Aug;47(4):467-475. 10.4040/jkan.2017.47.4.467.

Health Promoting Behavior in Pregnant Couples: Actor-Partner Interdependence Model Analysis

• Kim JH
• Song YA

• KMID: 2389023
• DOI: http://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2017.47.4.467

Abstract

PURPOSE
This study aimed to identify the actor and partner effects of self-efficacy, marital adjustment, and social support on the health promoting behavior of Korean pregnant couples.
METHODS
Participants were 132 couples who met the eligibility criteria. Data were collected from June to November, 2016 at a community health center. The Actor-Partner Interdependence Model was used for analyzing the actor and partner effects of self-efficacy, marital adjustment, and social support on health promoting behavior.
RESULTS
The fitness indices for the model were GFI=0.90, NFI=0.92, CFI=0.91, TLI=0.90, and RMSEA=0.04, which satisfied the criteria. Self-efficacy had actor and partner effect on health promoting behavior of wives, but had only actor effect of on health promoting behavior of husbands. Marital adjustment showed actor and partner effect on the health promoting behavior of pregnant couples. Social support only had an actor effect on the health promoting behavior of wives. And, marital adjustment and social support had a mutual effect.
CONCLUSION
This study indicates that the partner involvement is needed to develop health promotion programs for pregnant couples.

Keyword

Pregnancy; Health promotion; Health behavior; Spouses

MeSH Terms

Community Health Centers
Family Characteristics*
Health Behavior
Health Promotion
Humans
Pregnancy
Spouses

Figure

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  Figure 1. Kenny's Actor-Partner Interdependence Model.

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  Figure 2. Model testing: Effects of the self-efficacy, marital adjustment, and social support on the health-promoting behavior of pregnant couples.

Reference

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