Ann Dermatol.  2017 Oct;29(5):630-632. 10.5021/ad.2017.29.5.630.

Treatment of Laser Therapy-Induced Punctate Leukoderma Using a 308-nm Excimer Laser

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Dermatology, St. Vincent's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Suwon, Korea. jminbae@gmail.com
  • 2Sosom Dermatologic Clinic, Seoul, Korea.

Abstract

Punctate leukoderma presents as numerous, distinct, round or oval depigmented spots. Recently, laser therapy-induced punctate leukoderma associated with various Q-switched laser and carbon dioxide laser have been reported. A 25-year-old man presented with numerous, discrete, round, confetti-like, depigmented macules on his left neck. He had undergone 3 sessions of 532-nm Q-switched Neodymium: Yttrium-Aluminum-Garnet laser treatment for café-au-lait macules three years ago. After the last laser treatment session, the punctate leukoderma had been developed. We started treatment with the 308-nm excimer laser twice a week. After 7 months of treatment duration, complete repigmentation was achieved without serious adverse effects. We recommend the 308-nm excimer laser as an effective treatment modality for laser therapy-induced punctate leukoderma.

Keyword

Excimer laser; Hypopigmentation; Leukoderma; Vitiligo

MeSH Terms

Adult
Humans
Hypopigmentation
Lasers, Excimer*
Lasers, Gas
Neck
Neodymium
Vitiligo
Neodymium

Figure

  • Fig. 1 Punctate leucoderma. (A) Numerous, discrete, round or oval, confetti-like, depigmented macules on the patient's left neck, which developed after Q-switched Neodymium:Yttrium-Aluminum-Garnet laser treatment for café-au-lait macules on the same location 3 years ago. (B) Complete repigmentation after 58 treatment sessions with the 308-nm excimer laser for 7 months.


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