Tuberc Respir Dis.  2017 Jul;80(3):230-240. 10.4046/trd.2017.80.3.230.

Summary of the Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Clinical Practice Guideline Revised in 2014 by the Korean Academy of Tuberculosis and Respiratory Disease

Affiliations
  • 1Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Yeouido St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
  • 2Division of Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Hallym University Kangdong Sacred Heart Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
  • 3Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.
  • 4Department of Internal Medicine, Ewha Womans University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
  • 5Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Asan Medical Center, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. ymoh55@amc.seoul.kr

Abstract

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) results in high morbidity and mortality among patients both domestically and globally. The Korean clinical practice guideline for COPD was revised in 2014. It was drafted by the members of the Korean Academy of Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases, as well as participating members of the Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service, Korean Physicians' Association, and Korea Respiration Trouble Association. This revised guideline covers a wide range of topics, including the epidemiology, diagnosis, assessment, monitoring, management, exacerbation, and comorbidities of COPD in Korea. We drafted a guideline on COPD management by performing systematic reviews on the topic of management with the help of a meta-analysis expert. We expect this guideline will be helpful medical doctors treating patients with respiratory conditions, other health care professionals, and government personnel in South Korea.

Keyword

Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive; Guideline; Diagnosis; Treatment

MeSH Terms

Comorbidity
Delivery of Health Care
Diagnosis
Epidemiology
Humans
Insurance, Health
Korea
Mortality
Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive*
Respiration
Tuberculosis*

Figure

  • Figure 1 Classification of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). FEV1: forced expiratory volume in 1 second; mMRC: modified Medical Research Council dyspnea score; CAT: COPD assessment test score. Adapted with permission from the Korean Academy of Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases4.

  • Figure 2 Pharmacologic treatment for stable COPD. *Including ultra LABA. †Postbronchodilator FEV1/FVC, 0.7; FEV1, <50%), symptoms of chronic bronchitis, and a history of exacerbations. FEV1: forced expiratory volume in 1 second; mMRC: modified Medical Research Council dyspnea score; CAT: COPD assessment test score; AE COPD: acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; LAMA: long-acting muscarinic antagonist; LABA: long-acting b2-agonist; ICS: inhaled corticosteroid; PDE4: phosphodiesterase-4; FVC: forced vital capacity; COPD: chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Adapted with permission from the Korean Academy of Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases4.


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