Clin Endosc.  2016 Nov;49(6):510-514. 10.5946/ce.2016.138.

Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography in Bilioenteric Anastomosis

Affiliations
  • 1Division of Hepatobiliary and Pancreas, Department of Internal Medicine, Gospel Hospital, Kosin University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea. euntpark@hanmail.net

Abstract

For diagnosis and treatment of pancreatobiliary diseases, endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) is useful method nowadays and its technically success rate is usually in about 90%-95% of patients with normal gastric and pancreaticobiliary anatomy. Recently ERCP is significantly challenging after intestinal reconstruction, particularly in patients who have undergone pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD, classic Whipple's operation) or pylorus-preserving pancreatoduodenectomy (PPPD) with reconstruction. PD and PPPD relate to numerous techniques have been presented for reconstruction of the digestive tract and pancreaticobiliary tree during the resection bilioenteric stricture commonly occurs later in the postoperative course and developed in 5-year cumulative probability of biliary stricture rate of 8.2% and pancreaticoenteric stricture of 4.6%. This complication was no difference in incidence between patients with benign or malignant disease. In PD or PPPD with reconstruction, short pancreatobiliary limb with biliojejunal anastomosis site is made usually, modestly success rate of intubation to blind loop and cannulation with conventional endoscope. However, in combined Reux-en-Y anastomosis, longer pancreatobiliary limb and additional Reux limb are obstacle to success intubation and cannulation by using conventional endoscope. In this situation, new designed enetroscope with dedicated accessories is efficient.

Keyword

ERCP; Pancreaticoduodenectomy; Pylorus-preserving pancreatoduodenectomy

MeSH Terms

Catheterization
Cholangiopancreatography, Endoscopic Retrograde*
Constriction, Pathologic
Diagnosis
Endoscopes
Extremities
Gastrointestinal Tract
Humans
Incidence
Intubation
Methods
Pancreaticoduodenectomy
Trees

Figure

  • Fig. 1. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) image obtained using a cap-assisted forward gastroscopy in a patient with pylorus-preserving pancreatoduodenectomy (PPPD) who underwent a hepaticojejunostomy. (A) Endoscopic image of the hepaticojejunal anastomotic stricture site (short arrow). (B) Fluoroscopy image of the reaching to create the hepatojejunal anastomosis (long arrow).


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