Korean J Neurotrauma.  2017 Apr;13(1):50-53. 10.13004/kjnt.2017.13.1.50.

Severe Retrolisthesis at the Adjacent Segment after Lumbar Fusion Combined with Dynamic Stabilization

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Neurosurgery, College of Medicine, Chosun University, Gwangju, Korea. chosunns@chosun.ac.kr

Abstract

Lumbar fusion using the pedicle screw system is a popular operative procedure, with favorable clinical results and high fusion rates. However, the risk of adjacent segment disease after lumbar fusion is problematic. We report a complicated case of severe retrolisthesis at L3-4 level following dynamic interspinous process stabilization at L2-3 level and a fusion at L4-5 level. The radiological and clinical findings of this complication are discussed, and a review of the literature is presented.

Keyword

Lumbar vertebrae; Spinal diseases; Spinal fusion

MeSH Terms

Lumbar Vertebrae
Pedicle Screws
Spinal Diseases
Spinal Fusion
Surgical Procedures, Operative

Figure

  • FIGURE 1 Preoperative T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging shows spinal stenosis at L2-3 and L3-4, and spondylolisthesis at L4-5.

  • FIGURE 2 Simple lateral radiograph taken immediately after surgery shows no retrolisthesis at the L3-4 level.

  • FIGURE 3 Simple lateral radiograph 3 months after surgery reveals retrolisthesis at the L3-4 level.

  • FIGURE 4 (A, B) Simple lateral radiograph and magnetic resonance imaging 6 months after surgery reveal severe retrolisthesis and foraminal stenosis at the L3-4 level.

  • FIGURE 5 Simple lateral radiograph after revision surgery shows well-extended interbody fusion at the L3-4 level.


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