J Menopausal Med.  2016 Dec;22(3):154-160. 10.6118/jmm.2016.22.3.154.

Quality of Life in Postmenopausal Female Members and Non-members of the Elderly Support Association

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Shahrekord University of Medical Sciences, Shahrekord, Iran. heidari@skums.ac.ir

Abstract


OBJECTIVES
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the quality of life (QOL) in postmenopausal members and non-members of the elderly support association in Borujen city, Iran.
METHODS
This study was a cross-sectional descriptive study being applied to the participants were postmenopausal women of over 55 years. Thus, 40 postmenopausal members of the elderly support association of Borujen city and 40 non-members were randomly selected. The 36 item short-form health survey (SF-36), with the 4 psychological, social, physical-movement, and environmental domains, was completed. Data were analyzed using SPSS software.
RESULTS
The mean total score of QOL of member of the association was significantly greater than non-members. Student's t-test showed a significant relationship between QOL and membership of the association (P < 0.05). One-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) showed that the mean QOL of postmenopausal women, according to membership and marital status (P < 0.01), housing (P < 0.01), and underlying disease (P < 0.01), was statistically significant.
CONCLUSIONS
According to the results, supportive measures, such as increasing the participation of the elderly in public life through proper preparations to join them and membership in peer groups such as support associations and non-governmental organizations (NGOs) can be greatly effective in improving QOL. The results showed that the QOL of the participants was at a moderate level and membership in support associations for the elderly was effected on the QOL in postmenopausal women. Moreover, considering the importance of the elderly in the community.

Keyword

Aged; Community networks; Postmenopause; Quality of life; Women's health

MeSH Terms

Aged*
Community Networks
Female*
Health Surveys
Housing
Humans
Iran
Marital Status
Peer Group
Postmenopause
Quality of Life*
Women's Health

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