Yeungnam Univ J Med.  1992 Jun;9(1):68-74. 10.12701/yujm.1992.9.1.68.

A study on somatization in psychiatric patients

Abstract

To evaluate the simplicity and efficacy of the 7-symptom screen test for somatization disorder, the authors tried 7-symptom screen test to find out the easiness in diagnosing the somatization disorder and to evaluate the simplicity and efficacy of it from Mar 1991 to Feb 1992. The objects were 135 female outpatients who visited Department of Psychiatry, College of Medicine, Yeungnam University. The results were as follows; The discriminant index was over 3.0 for all 7 symptoms and two item accuracy was 89% (sensitivity 99%, specificity 77%), three item accuracy was 87% (sensitivity 83%, specificity 90%). In discriminant analysis, the cut off score for the criteria of somatization disorder was 87% when three or more symptoms were checked for 7-symptoms. This result means that 7-symptom screen test is the simple and accurate method for screening and diagnosing the somatization disorder.

Keyword

Somatization; disorder; Diagnosis; Screen-test

MeSH Terms

Diagnosis
Female
Humans
Mass Screening
Methods
Outpatients
Sensitivity and Specificity
Somatoform Disorders
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