Vasc Spec Int.  2017 Mar;33(1):37-39. 10.5758/vsi.2017.33.1.37.

Distal Femoral Arteriovenous Fistula with Iliac Vein Thrombosis after Blunt Trauma

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, CHA Gumi Medical Center, CHA University, Gumi, Korea. doa1224@dreamwiz.com
  • 2Department of Radiology, CHA Gumi Medical Center, CHA University, Gumi, Korea.
  • 3Department of Emergency Medicine, CHA Gumi Medical Center, CHA University, Gumi, Korea.

Abstract

A 39-year-old woman arrived at our emergency department, complaining of severe pain and swelling of her left leg. She had slipped down stairs and injured on her left leg about 3 months ago. Computed tomography angiography showed left distal superficial femoral artery's pseudoaneurysm with arteriovenous fistula and thrombotic occlusion of left common iliac vein. We decided to do endovascular intervention due to severe venous hypertension and chronic inflammation around the fistula. The femoral arteriovenous fistula was closed via stent-graft (7 mm×5, 9 mm×5 cm) deployment. The occluded left iliac vein was reopened by nitinol metal stenting (12 mm×4 cm, 14 mm×4 cm). The authors report a very rare case of femoral arteriovenous fistula combined with iliac vein thrombosis developed after a blunt trauma.

Keyword

Fistula; Thrombosis; Trauma; blunt

MeSH Terms

Adult
Aneurysm, False
Angiography
Arteriovenous Fistula*
Emergency Service, Hospital
Female
Fistula
Humans
Hypertension
Iliac Vein*
Inflammation
Leg
Stents
Thrombosis*
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