J Korean Med Sci.  2017 Mar;32(3):507-513. 10.3346/jkms.2017.32.3.507.

Stressors of Korean Disaster Relief Team Members during the Nepal Earthquake Dispatch: a Consensual Qualitative Research Analysis

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Emergency Medicine, National Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
  • 2Department of Psychiatry, National Medical Center, Seoul, Korea. psyhee@hanmail.net
  • 3Graduate School of Education, Hankuk University of Foreign Studies, Seoul, Korea.

Abstract

We conducted in-depth interviews with 11 Korean Disaster Relief Team (KDRT) members about stress related to disaster relief work and analyzed the interview data using the Consensual Qualitative Research (CQR) method in order to evaluate difficulties in disaster relief work and to develop solutions to these problems in cooperation with related organizations. Results showed that members typically experienced stress related to untrained team members, ineffective cooperation, and the shock and aftermath of aftershock experiences. Stress tended to stem from several factors: difficulties related to cooperation with new team members, the frightening disaster experience, and the aftermath of the disaster. Other stressors included conflict with the control tower, diverse problems at the disaster relief work site, and environmental factors. The most common reason that members participated in KDRT work despite all the stressors and difficulties was pride about the kind of work it involved. Many subjects in this study suffered from various stresses after the relief work, but they had no other choice than to attempt to forget about their experiences over time. It is recommended that the mental health of disaster relief workers will improve through the further development of effective treatment and surveillance programs in the future.

Keyword

Disasters; Rescue Work; Nepal Earthquake; Korean Disaster Relief Team

MeSH Terms

Disasters*
Earthquakes*
Mental Health
Methods
Nepal*
Qualitative Research*
Relief Work
Rescue Work
Shock

Figure

  • Fig. 1 Study flow chart.


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