Kosin Med J.  2016 Dec;31(2):97-102. 10.7180/kmj.2016.31.2.97.

The Role of Vitamin D in Menopausal Medicine

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Interdisciplinary Program in Biomedical Science, Soonchunhyang University Graduate School, Cheonon-si, Chungcheongnam-do, Korea.
  • 2Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Soonchunhyang University College of Medicine, Bucheon-si, Gyeonggi-do, Korea. heeobgy@schmc.ac.kr heeobgy@naver.com
  • 3Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine, Kosin University, Busan, Korea.
  • 4Department of Life Science and Biotechnology, Soonchunhyang University College of Natural Sciences, Cheonon-si, Chungcheongnam-do, Korea.

Abstract

Menopause is the time at which menstruation stops in women. After menopause, women are more susceptible to some diseases, especially osteoporosis and cardiovascular disease. Vitamin D has a protective effect against osteoporosis by facilitating the absorption of calcium and affecting parathyroid hormone. Vitamin D also affects cardiovascular function by lowering the blood pressure, which affects the renin-angiotensin system and alters the low-density lipoprotein receptor activity. This paper discusses supplemental vitamin D in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis and cardiovascular disease.

Keyword

Cardiovascular disease; menopause; osteoporosis; vitamin D

MeSH Terms

Absorption
Blood Pressure
Calcium
Cardiovascular Diseases
Female
Humans
Menopause
Menstruation
Osteoporosis
Parathyroid Hormone
Receptors, Lipoprotein
Vitamin D*
Vitamins*
Calcium
Parathyroid Hormone
Receptors, Lipoprotein
Vitamin D
Vitamins

Reference

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