Clin Orthop Surg.  2016 Mar;8(1):106-109. 10.4055/cios.2016.8.1.106.

Bursectomy, Curettage, and Chemotherapy in Tuberculous Trochanteric Bursitis

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Orthopedics, Hospital Universitario de Leon, Leon, Spain. luisramospascua@gmail.com
  • 2Department of Medicine, Hospital Universitario de Leon, Leon, Spain.
  • 3Department of Radiology, Hospital Universitario de Salamanca, Salamanca, Spain.
  • 4Department of Pathology, Hospital Universitario de Leon, Leon, Spain.

Abstract

We presented three patients with trochanteric tuberculosis and described the clinical and imaging findings of the infection. Histology revealed a necrotizing granulomatous bursitis and microbiology confirmed tuberculosis. All cases were successfully treated with bursectomy and curettage of the trochanteric lesion and antituberculous chemotherapy including isoniazid, pyrazinamide, rifampicin, and ethambutol.

Keyword

Tuberculosis; Bursitis; Trochanter

MeSH Terms

Aged, 80 and over
Antitubercular Agents/*therapeutic use
*Bursitis/diagnostic imaging/pathology/therapy
*Curettage
Female
*Femur/diagnostic imaging/pathology/surgery
Humans
Middle Aged
*Tuberculosis, Osteoarticular/diagnostic imaging/pathology/therapy
Antitubercular Agents

Figure

  • Fig. 1 Case 1 (A) and case 2 (B) showing a lytic lesion in the greater trochanter.

  • Fig. 2 Conventional radiograph (A) and T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging scan (B) in case 3. (C) Radiograph taken 3 years after surgery.

  • Fig. 3 Necrotic areas with granulomatous inflammatory reaction at the periphery (H&E, × 10). Granuloma with Langhans cell and epithelioid cells (inset; H&E, × 100).


Reference

1. Koskinen S. Musculoskeletal tuberculosis: are you ready to diagnose it? Acta Radiol. 2011; 52(6):591.
Article
2. Crespo M, Pigrau C, Flores X, et al. Tuberculous trochanteric bursitis: report of 5 cases and literature review. Scand J Infect Dis. 2004; 36(8):552–558.
Article
3. Abdelmoula LC, Chaabouni L, Ben Hadj Yahia C, Montacer Kchir M, Zouari R. Tuberculosis of the greater trochanter: a report of three cases. Joint Bone Spine. 2005; 72(5):427–429.
Article
4. Mouhsine E, Pelet S, Wettstein M, et al. Tuberculosis of the greater trochanter: report of four cases. Med Princ Pract. 2006; 15(5):382–386.
5. Lynch AF. Tuberculosis of the greater trochanter: a report of eight cases. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1982; 64(2):185–188.
Article
6. Sastre S, Garcia S, Soriano A. Reactivation of ancient trochanteric tuberculosis 60 years after surgical drainage. Rheumatology (Oxford). 2003; 42(10):1263–1264.
Article
7. Kalbermatten DF, Kalbermatten NT, Siebenrock KA. Osteolytic lesion in the greater trochanter mimicking tumor. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 2002; 122(1):53–55.
Article
Full Text Links
  • CIOS
Actions
Cited
CITED
export Copy
Close
Share
  • Twitter
  • Facebook
Similar articles
Copyright © 2024 by Korean Association of Medical Journal Editors. All rights reserved.     E-mail: koreamed@kamje.or.kr