J Korean Ophthalmol Soc.  2011 Feb;52(2):157-162.

Long-Term Changes in Tilt, Decentration and Anterior Chamber Depth After Implantable Collamer Lens Insertion

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, The Catholic University of Korea School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. eyedoc@catholic.ac.kr

Abstract

PURPOSE
To evaluate the stability of implantable collamer lens (ICL, Staar Surgical AG, Niau, Switzerland) by comparing changes of tilt, decentration and anteroir chamber depth after ICL implantation during 1 year.
METHODS
The results of 8 high myopic patients (16 eyes) that had received ICL implantation were retrospectively studied. Tilt and decentration of ICL were measured using an anterior eye segment analysis system (Scheimpflug camera, EAS-1000, Nidek, Japan). Anterior chamber depth was measured in both eyes preoperatively and postoperatively by Scheimpflug camera. The follow-up period was 1 year.
RESULTS
Tilt was 1.90 +/- 1.23degrees, 1.75 +/- 0.80degrees, 1.64 +/- 0.86degrees, 2.08 +/- 1.33degrees (p = 0.36) and decentration were 0.04 +/- 0.01 mm, 0.03 +/- 0.01 mm, 0.03 +/- 0.02 mm, 0.04 +/- 0.02 mm (p = 0.59) at 1 week, 1 month, 6 months and 1 year respectively. Tilt and decentration showed no significant change after ICL implantation. The average anterior chamber depth was 2.85 +/- 0.26 mm preoperatively, and 2.17 +/- 0.39 mm, 2.06 +/- 0.31 mm, 2.06 +/- 0.34 mm, 2.04 +/- 0.35 mm at 1 week, 1 month, 6 months and 1 year respectively. Anterior chamber depth became narrow after ICL implantation (p = 0.02), but showed no significant narrowing postoperatively (p = 0.08).
CONCLUSIONS
The IOL position remained stable, with no significant changes for an extended period of tilt, decentration, or anterior chamber depth after ICL implantation.

Keyword

Anterior chamber depth; Decentration; Implantable collamer lens; Tilt

MeSH Terms

Anterior Chamber
Anterior Eye Segment
Eye
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Retrospective Studies

Figure

  • Figure 1. Measuring tilt and decentration of implantable collamer lens (ICL) based on Scheimpflug image.

  • Figure 2. Changes in refractive power (spherical equivalent) after ICL implantation in patients with high myopia.

  • Figure 3. Changes in anterior chamber depth (mm) before and after ICL implantation in high myopic patients.


Reference

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