J Korean Ophthalmol Soc.  2008 Sep;49(9):1425-1430.

Comparison of the Flap Complication Rate Between Microkeratomes for LASIK

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Ophthalmology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. eye129@paran.com
  • 2Seoul Artificial Eye Center, Clinical Research Institute, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
  • 3Seoul National University Hospital, Health Care System Gangnam Center, Healthcare Research Institute, Seoul, Korea.
  • 4Department of Ophthalmology, Seoul National University Boramae Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
  • 5Department of Ophthalmology, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam, Korea.

Abstract

PURPOSE
To compare intraoperative and postoperative flap complication rate between the Hansatome Excellus and Zyoptix XP microkeratomes for LASIK surgery. METHODS: The intra- and post-operative flap complication rate, in 323 eyes of 167 patients operated on using the Hansatome microkeratome were compared with 260 eyes of 132 patients that were operated on using the Zyoptix XP microkeratome.
RESULTS
The Hansatome group showed an intraoperative complication incidence of 2.7% compared to 0.4% for the Zyoptix XP group (p<0.05), but the incidence of postoperative complication was 2.7% in the Zyoptix XP group compared to 0.6% in the Hansatome group (p>0.05). There was no incidence of visually significant complications in either group.
CONCLUSIONS
The Zyoptix XP showed a significantly decreased intraoperative flap complication rate compared to the Hansatome Excellus microkeratome. The preoperative K value is an important factor for safe LASIK.

Keyword

Flap complication; Hansatome Excellus; LASIK; Microkeratome; Zyoptix XP

MeSH Terms

Eye
Humans
Incidence
Intraoperative Complications
Keratomileusis, Laser In Situ
Postoperative Complications

Figure

  • Figure 1. Slitlamp photographs show the button hole at the center of the flap with Hansatome Excellus (A) and epithelial ingrowth at postoperative 1 week (B).

  • Figure 2. Slitlamp photograph shows the free cap with Hansatome Excellus at postoperative 1 day.

  • Figure 3. Slitlamp phtograph shows the free cap with Zyoptix XP at postoperative 1 day.


Reference

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