J Korean Assoc Pediatr Surg.  2016 Jun;22(1):6-9. 10.13029/jkaps.2016.22.1.6.

Neonate Congenital Bochdalek Hernia: A National Survey of Its Members by Korean Association of Pediatric Surgeons

Affiliations
  • 1Korean Association of Pediatric Surgeons, Korea. kimdy@amc.seoul.kr

Abstract

This is a survey on congenital posterolateral diaphragmatic hernia, conducted by Korean Association of Pediatric Surgeons (KAPS). A registration form for each patient during the 5-year period between 2010 and 2014 and a questionnaire were sent to each member. Twenty-six members in 16 institutions returned completed forms. Total patients were 219. Prenatal diagnoses were done in 181 cases (82.6%). Preoperative mortality was 11.4%. Minimal invasive surgery was done in 61 cases (31.8%). Risk factors related with death were Apgar score, oxygenation index, preoperative pH and bicarbonate, O2 saturation, the presence of hernia sac, and the size of defect. The neonatal survival and 1-year survival of total patients were 77.6% and 75.3%.

Keyword

Newborn infant; Congenital diaphragmatic hernias; Bochdalek hernias; Korean Association of Pediatric Surgeons; Surveys and questionnaires

MeSH Terms

Apgar Score
Hernia*
Hernia, Diaphragmatic
Hernias, Diaphragmatic, Congenital
Humans
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
Infant, Newborn*
Mortality
Oxygen
Prenatal Diagnosis
Risk Factors
Surgeons*
Surveys and Questionnaires
Oxygen

Figure

  • Fig. 1 Number of patients by year.

  • Fig. 2 Number of patients by operation age.


Reference

1. Kim JC, Kim DY, Kim SY, Kim SC, Kim IK, Kim JE, et al. Congenital posterolateral diaphragmatic hernia in Korea: a survey by the Korean Association of Pediatric Surgeons. J Korean Assoc Pediatr Surg. 2006; 12:53–69.
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