J Korean Acad Psychiatr Ment Health Nurs.  2011 Dec;20(4):345-354. 10.12934/jkpmhn.2011.20.4.345.

Resilience, Coping Methods, and Quality of Life in Middle-aged Women

Affiliations
  • 1College of Nursing, Sungshin Women's University, Korea. cmsill@sungshin.ac.kr

Abstract

PURPOSE
The purpose of this study was to identify resilience, coping methods, and quality of life according to general characteristics of middle-aged women.
METHODS
Participants were 119 middle-aged women living in the capital area. Data were collected through self-report questionnaires which were constructed to include scales to measure resilience, coping methods and quality of life. Data were analyzed using ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients and multiple regression analysis with SPSS/WIN 18.0.
RESULTS
Resilience was different depending on economic state. Quality of life was different depending on education, economic state, and occupation. There was a positive correlation between resilience and quality of life. There was a positive correlation between coping methods and quality of life. Multiple regression analysis showed resilience and coping methods significantly influenced quality of life in middle-aged women.
CONCLUSION
The results that the quality of life increases in proportion to one's ability to cope with tasks and resilience. Thus, programs for nursing interventions to strengthen resilience and coping methods should be developed for middle-aged women.

Keyword

Resilience; Coping methods; Quality of life; Middle-aged women

MeSH Terms

Education
Female
Humans
Nursing
Occupations
Quality of Life*
Surveys and Questionnaires
Weights and Measures

Cited by  4 articles

Effects of Sanhujori and Menopausal Adaptation on Health-related QOL in Middle-aged Women
Moon-Jeong Kim, Kyung-Ja Kang
Korean J Women Health Nurs. 2014;20(1):62-71.    doi: 10.4069/kjwhn.2014.20.1.62.

Life Stress and Coping Style for Stress of Vietnamese Married Immigrant Women
Chunmi Kim, Hung Sa Lee
J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs. 2016;27(2):173-182.    doi: 10.12799/jkachn.2016.27.2.173.

Effects of Emotional Labor, Somatic Symptoms, and Emotional Support on Quality of Life among Middle-aged Female Workers
Hae Ok Jeon, Yoorim Kweon
Korean J Adult Nurs. 2015;27(5):537-547.    doi: 10.7469/kjan.2015.27.5.537.

Influencing Factors on Mid-Life Crisis
Hae Kyung Chang
Korean J Adult Nurs. 2018;30(1):98-105.    doi: 10.7475/KJAN.2018.30.1.98.


Reference

1. Berg JA, Larson CA, Pasvogel AE. Menopausal symptom perception and severity: Results from a screeningquestionnaire. J Clin Nurs. 2008; 17:940–948.
Article
2. Block J, Block JH. Venturing a 30-year longitudinal study. Am Psychol. 2006; 61:315–327.
Article
3. Chang KM. The relation of ego-resiliency, stress coping style and psychological growth environment. Korean J Youth Stud. 2003; 10(4):143–161.
4. Chung MS. Social support and health status based on characteristics of leisure activity of middle-aged women. J Korean Acad Fundam Nurs. 2011; 18:97–106.
5. Cohen J. Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences. 2nd ed. US: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates;1988.
6. Ferrans CE, Powers MJ. Quality of life index: Development and psychometric properties. ANS Adv Nurs Sci. 1985; 8:15–24.
7. Gallup Korea. An investigation of health conditions of Korean. 2002. 02. 15. Retrieved July 21, 2006. from http://panel.gallup.co.kr/Gate/Panel/F022.aspx?seq=10&Yy=&SearchGb=&SearchKey.
8. Greene RR. Resiliency: An integrated approach to practice, policy, and research. Washington: National Association of Social Workers;2002.
9. Grossman S, Mandle CL. Middle-age adult. In : Edelman CL, Mandle CL, editors. Health promotion throughout the life span. Missouri: Mosby-Year Book;2006. p. 548–569.
10. Han YM. The mediation effect of college students stress, coping style on the relationship among family strengths, ego-resilience and depression. Seoul: Hongik University;2010. Unpublished doctoral dissertation.
11. Haruyama S. KS Ban . A great revolution in the world. Seoul: People & book;2007. Original work published 1997.
12. Hong SK. Concept development of resilience. J Korean Acad Soc Nurs Educ. 2009; 15:109–119.
13. Im SB, Oh HY, Park YI, Lee EH, Lee S. Analytic review of resilience for preventive mental health nursing. J Korean Acad Psychiatr Ment Health Nurs. 2002; 11:304–315.
14. Jang SM, Kim JY. A study on stress and coping of female alcoholics. J Korean Alcohol Sci. 2009; 10(2):63–74.
15. Kim JR, Kim KS. The effects of social support and coping styles on quality of life in abused wives. J Korean Living Sci Assoc. 2007; 16(1):27–37.
Article
16. Kim YG. A study on the relationship among personality type, ego identity and stress coping of middle school students. Gwangju: Chonnam National University;2003. Unpublished master's thesis.
17. Koo BJ. The influence of resilience, hope, marital intimacy, and family support on quality of life for middleaged women. J Korean Acad Psychiatr Ment Health Nurs. 2008; 17:421–430.
18. Lazarus RS, Folkman S. Stress, appraisal, and coping. New York: Springer;1984.
19. Lurthar SS, Cicchetti D. The construct of resilience: Implications for interventions and social policies. Dev Psychopathol. 2000; 12:857–885.
Article
20. Marshall AJ, Harper-Jaques S. Depression and family relationships: Ideas for healing. J Fam Nurs. 2008; 14:56–73.
21. Min SG. Psychiatric medicine. Seoul: Ilchokak;2006.
22. Mo SH, Lee JY. A study on the stress and the coping behavior of the elderly. J Korea Gerontol Soc. 2002; 22(1):65–80.
23. Park HS, Sung MH, Lee YM. Effects of health management program on body composition, self-efficacy and health promotion behavior in middle-aged women. Korean J Women Health Nurs. 2003; 9(2):152–160.
Article
24. Park JW, Choi MS. The lived experiences of the middle aged women's crisis. J Korean Acad Psychiatr Ment Health Nurs. 2007; 16:469–480.
25. Park YS, Hyun EM. Ego-resilience and stress coping styles of male and female adolescents. J Korean Home Manage Assoc. 2009; 27:221–234.
26. Ro YJ. Quality of life middle-aged in Seoul. Seoul: Yonsei University;1988. Unpublished doctoral dissertation.
27. Song EH. The effect of attachment styles, coping strategy, hope on social anxiety. Seoul: The Catholic University of Korea;2006. Unpublished master's thesis.
28. Song YS. Determinants of resilience of the physically disabled at home. Busan: Kosin University;2004. Unpublished master's thesis.
29. Spence SH, Sheffield J, Donovan C. Problemsolving orientation and attributional style: Moderators of the impact of negative life events on the development of depressive symptoms in adolescence? J Clin Child Adolesc Psychol. 2002; 31:219–229.
Article
30. Wagnild GM, Young HM. Development and psychometric evaluation of the resilience scale. J Nurs Meas. 1993; 1(2):165–178.
Full Text Links
  • JKAPMHN
Actions
Cited
CITED
export Copy
Close
Share
  • Twitter
  • Facebook
Similar articles
Copyright © 2024 by Korean Association of Medical Journal Editors. All rights reserved.     E-mail: koreamed@kamje.or.kr