Saf Health Work.  2013 Sep;4(3):149-155.

Stochastic Resonance Whole-Body Vibration, Musculoskeletal Symptoms, and Body Balance: A Worksite Training Study

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Work and Organizational Psychology, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland. achim.elfering@psy.unibe.ch
  • 2Centre for Human Resource Management and Organizational Engineering, Bern, Switzerland.
  • 3Bern University of Applied Sciences, Health, Bern, Switzerland.

Abstract

BACKGROUND
Stochastic resonance whole-body vibration training (SR-WBV) was tested to reduce work-related musculoskeletal complaints.
METHODS
Participants were 54 white-collar employees of a Swiss organization. The controlled crossover design comprised two groups each given 4 weeks of exercise and no training during a second 4-week period. Outcome was daily musculoskeletal well-being, musculoskeletal pain, and surefootedness. In addition, participants performed a behavioral test on body balance prior to when SR-WBV started and after 4 weeks of SR-WBV.
RESULTS
Across the 4-week training period, musculoskeletal well-being and surefootedness were significantly increased (p < 0.05), whereas musculoskeletal pain was significantly reduced only in those who reported low back pain during the last 4 weeks prior to the study (p < 0.05). Body balance was significantly increased by SR-WBV (p < 0.05).
CONCLUSION
SR-WBV seems to be an efficient option in primary prevention of musculoskeletal complaints and falls at work.

Keyword

low back pain; musculoskeletal system; occupational health

MeSH Terms

Cross-Over Studies
Low Back Pain
Musculoskeletal Pain
Musculoskeletal System
Occupational Health
Primary Prevention
Vibration*
Workplace*
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