Perspect Nurs Sci.  2015 Oct;12(2):94-105. 10.16952/pns.2015.12.2.94.

Critical Care Nurses' Attitudes toward Hospice and Palliative Care and their Related Factors

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Nursing, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
  • 2College of Nursing, Seoul National University, Seoul, Korea. ckoh@snu.ac.kr

Abstract

PURPOSE
The study purpose was to describe critical care nurses' attitudes toward hospice and palliative care and their related factors.
METHODS
In this cross-sectional descriptive study, 175 critical care nurses who worked at a general hospital in Seoul participated via self-report survey. The Frommelt Attitude Toward Care of the Dying Scale was used to measure their attitudes, and a palliative care quiz for nursing was used to measure their knowledge about hospice and palliative care.
RESULTS
Education level, duration of nursing employment, duration of critical care nursing employment, and knowledge about hospice and palliative care were significantly associated with nurses' attitudes. In the multiple regression analysis, education level, and duration of nursing employment were significant predictors of nurses' attitudes.
CONCLUSION
These findings suggest that education programs to improve nurses' knowledge about hospice and palliative care should be developed. These will help critical care nurses obtain a positive attitude toward hospice and palliative care.

Keyword

Critical care nurses; Hospice; Palliative care; Attitude; Knowledge

MeSH Terms

Critical Care Nursing
Critical Care*
Education
Employment
Hospices*
Hospitals, General
Nursing
Palliative Care*
Seoul

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