Lab Med Online.  2012 Jul;2(3):174-178.

Cholestasis Causes Discrepancy in HDL-Cholesterol Levels Measured Using Various Methods

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Laboratory Medicine, Ilsan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Goyang, Korea.
  • 2Department of Laboratory Medicine, University of Ulsan College of Medicine and Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea. wkmin@amc.seoul.kr
  • 3Division of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Ulsan College of Medicine and Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.

Abstract

Herein, we report a case in which cholestasis caused discrepancy in high-density lipoprotein (HDL)-cholesterol levels measured using various methods. The discrepancy in HDL-cholesterol level originated from the abnormal increase in the level of an unusual lipoprotein, apo E-rich HDL, in the patient's serum. An abnormal slow alpha-migrating lipoprotein was observed on agarose gel electrophoresis, and an abnormal large-sized HDL was observed in a lipoprotein subfraction study. The level of apolipoprotein E was elevated.

Keyword

HDL-Cholesterol; Cholestasis; Discrepancy

MeSH Terms

Apolipoproteins
Cholestasis
Electrophoresis, Agar Gel
Lipoproteins
Apolipoproteins
Lipoproteins

Figure

  • Fig. 1 Result of lipoprotein electrophoresis of the patient.

  • Fig. 2 LDL subfraction test result of the patient. The red circle shows the large-sized abnormal HDL fraction (b).


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