Kosin Med J.  2011 Jun;26(1):84-88.

A Case of Pulmonary Embolism with Protein C, S Deficiency in Apical Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Cardiology, Wallace Memorial Baptist Hospital, Busan, Korea. jjhoon69@yahoo.co.kr
  • 2Department of Cardiology, Kosin University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.

Abstract

Pulmonary embolism is caused by various conditions including genetic and acquired factors, and among them, C and S protein deficiency are known as a cause of pulmonary embolism although their incidences are low. Apical hypertrophic cardiomyopathy is known as a subtype of hypertrophic cardiomyopathies which was reported to be a cause of diastolic heart failure or thromboembolism by activating coagulation system, and this may have an effect on developing pulmonary embolism. We report this since we experienced a case of both C and S protein deficiencies in a patient with apical hypertrophic cardiomyopathy who was diagnosed as pulmonary embolism and has been examined to find the cause of the disease.

Keyword

Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy; Pulmonary embolism; Protein C deficiency; Protein S deficiency

MeSH Terms

Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic
Heart Failure, Diastolic
Humans
Incidence
Protein C
Protein C Deficiency
Protein Deficiency
Protein S Deficiency
Pulmonary Embolism
Thromboembolism
Protein C
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