Korean J Women Health Nurs.  2009 Jun;15(2):140-149. 10.4069/kjwhn.2009.15.2.140.

Phenomenological Study on Experience of Preterm Labor

• Ryu KH
• Shin HS

• KMID: 2308403
• DOI: http://doi.org/10.4069/kjwhn.2009.15.2.140

Abstract

PURPOSE: The purposes of this phenomenological study were to explore the experience of preterm labor.
METHODS
The participants were 7 women admitted to two obstetric hospitals in Kyunggi-do Province with preterm labor. Data was collected with MP3 records through individual in-depth interviews and participated observation. The data was analyzed by Giorgi(1985) method.
RESULTS
The results were divided into six categories as follows: 1) Inappropriate coping: unexpected event, overwork, lack of insight of preterm labor, 2) Burn out: multiple role, burden, role conflict. 3) Restrictions of lifestyle: uncomfortable hospital environment, wearisomeness, limitations of personal hygiene, 4) Physical discomfort: headache, flush, tremor, palpitations, 5) Psychological distress : concerns about fetus health status, fear of possible preterm delivery, lack of information, financial worries, 6) A transition to new lifestyle: share of household chores, communication with self-help group, careful lifestyle.
CONCLUSION
The findings of this study will offer a better understanding of women's preterm labor experiences and suggest clues to nurses on how to improve the care they provide.

Keyword

Preterm labor; Experience

MeSH Terms

Burns
Family Characteristics
Female
Fetus
Headache
Humans
Hygiene
Life Style
Obstetric Labor, Premature
Pregnancy
Self-Help Groups
Tremor

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