Korean J Women Health Nurs.  2009 Dec;15(4):336-343. 10.4069/kjwhn.2009.15.4.336.

Emergency Contraceptive Pills: Knowledge, Attitude, and Intention of High School Girls in Korea

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Nursing, College of Medicine, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, Korea. goodcare@cau.ac.kr

Abstract

PURPOSE
The purpose of this study was to explore the knowledge of, attitude toward, and intention to use Emergency Contraceptive Pills (ECPs) and their relationships among Korean high school girls. METHODS: This study is a cross-sectional correlational survey. Data were collected from 191 high school girls by self-report questionnaires from December 10 to 22, 2008. Result: The mean scores of knowledge, attitude, and intention were 4.74 (range 1 to 12), 2.60 (range 1 to 5), and 3.36 (range 1 to 5) respectively. Only 45% of participants had received education on ECPs and most respondents (77.5%) wanted to know more about it. Participants who had a more positive attitude toward ECPs had a greater intention to use it. Participants who had received education on ECPs had more knowledge than those who had not received education. However, there were no differences in attitude or intention between groups. CONCLUSION: This study indicates that efforts should be made to provide education on ECPs to high school girls to increase awareness and to minimize the misuse of ECPs. Also, educational programs should be designed to improve knowledge as well as promote a more positive attitude toward ECPs.

Keyword

Contraception; Adolescent; Knowledge; Attitude; Intention

MeSH Terms

Adolescent
Contraception
Emergencies
Humans
Intention
Korea
Surveys and Questionnaires

Cited by  3 articles

Unmarried Mother's Knowledge and Attitudes toward Emergency Contraceptive Pills
Gyeong Mi Lee, Hyo Jung Koh, Hye Young Kim
Korean J Women Health Nurs. 2013;19(2):99-107.    doi: 10.4069/kjwhn.2013.19.2.99.

Experience of taking Oral Contraceptives in Adult Women
Soon Hee Lee, In Young Lee, Eun Ae Kim
Korean J Women Health Nurs. 2017;23(4):265-275.    doi: 10.4069/kjwhn.2017.23.4.265.

How Does Advance Provision of Emergency Contraceptives Affect Contraceptive Use and Sexual Activity Among Adolescents? Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Kyungsoon Ryu, Misoon Lee, Younghae Kim, Seonhwa Ban, Mihyang Choi
J Korean Acad Nurs. 2018;48(3):255-265.    doi: 10.4040/jkan.2018.48.3.255.


Reference

1. Bozkurt N., Korucouğlu Ű., Aksakai F.N., Biri A., Çiftiçi B., Maral I., Tiraş B. Turkish adolescents' knowledge on and attitude toward emergency contraception. J Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol. 2006. 19(6):391–395.
Article
2. Brunton J., Beal M.W. Current issues in emergency contraception: An overview for providers. J Midwifery Womens Health. 2006. 51(6):457–463.
Article
3. Calabretto H. Emergency contraception-knowledge and attitudes in a group of Australian university students. Aust N Z J Public Health. 2009. 33(3):234–239.
4. Choi S., Kim Y., Oh H. A study on sexual behavior, pregnancy and contraception knowledge in female adolescent. Korean J Women Health Nurs. 2004. 10(1):42–50.
Article
5. Cohen J. Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences. 1988. 2nd ed. NJ: Hillsdale.
6. Cunningham R. Contraceptive attitudes and knowledge of female adolescents. 2009. TX: The University of Texas School of Public Health;Unpublished master thesis.
7. Ebuehi O.M., Ebuehi O.T., Inem V. Health care providers' knowledge of attitudes toward and provision of emergency contraceptives in Lagos, Nigeria. Int Fam Plan Perspect. 2006. 32(2):89–93.
Article
8. Fuentes E.C., Azize-Vargas Y. Knowledge, attitudes and practices in a group of pharmacists in Puerto Rico regarding emergency contraception. P R Health Sci J. 2007. 26(3):191–197.
9. Gilliam ML, Warden M, Goldstein C, Tapia B. Concerns about contraceptive side effects among young Latinas: A focus-group approach. Contraception. 2004. 70:299–305.
Article
10. Goulard H., Moreau C., Gilbert F., Job-Spira N., Bajos N. Cocon Group. Contraceptive failures and determinants of emergency contraception use. Contraception. 2006. 74(3):208–213.
Article
11. Harper C., Ellertson C. The emergency contraceptive pill: A survey of knowledge and attitudes among students at Princeton University. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1995. 173(5):1438–1445.
Article
12. Hodes M.R. College women's experience with emergency contraception. 2005. New York: Columbia University;Unpublished doctoral dissertation.
13. Kang H.S. Development of emergency contraceptive pills knowledge and attitude scales. J Korean Data Anal Soc. 2007. 9(3):1153–1163.
14. Kang H.S. Knowledge and attitude toward emergency contraceptive pills of high school health teachers in Korea. J Korean Data Anal Soc. 2008. 10(2B):713–725.
15. Kang H.S., Moneyham L. Use of emergency contraceptive pills and condoms by college students: A survey. Int J Nurs Stud. 2008. 45(5):775–783.
Article
16. Kang P., Choi Y., Lee K., Hwang T. Demands for health education through internet in middle and high school students. Yeungnam Univ J Med. 2004. 21(1):23–39.
Article
17. Larsson M., Eurenius K., Westerling R., Tydén T. Evaluation of a sexual education intervention among Swedish high school students. Scand J Public Health. 2006. 34(2):124–131.
Article
18. Lee G.D. A study on relation of the girl's high school contraception knowledge, sexual behavior. 2009. Suwon: Ajou University;Unpublished master thesis.
19. Likis F. Emergency contraceptive pills: knowledge, attitudes, and practice patterns among certified nurse-midwives in North Carolina. 2006. NC: The university of North Carolina at Chapel Hill;Unpublished doctoral dissertation.
20. Lim H.J., Cho Y.H. A comparative study of knowledge and attitude on oral contraceptive between Korean and Japanese university students. Korean J Women Health Nurs. 2002. 8(4):471–481.
Article
21. Mollen C.J., Barg F.K., Hayes K.L., Gotcsik M., Blades N.M., Schwarz D.F. Assessing attitudes about emergency contraception among urban, minority adolescent girls: An in-depth interview study. Pediatrics. 2009. 122(2):e395–e401.
Article
22. Norris T.A., Ellertson C. How safe is emergency contraception? Drug Saf. 2002. 25(10):695–706.
23. Okewole I.A., Arowojolu A.O. Single dose of 1.5 mg levonorgestrel for emergency contraception. Int J Gynecol Obstet. 2005. 89(1):57–58.
Article
24. Park S.H. Emergency contraception from the viewpoint of prevention for unintended pregnancy. J Reprod Med Population. 2000. 13(1):55–59.
25. Park S.H., Han J.H. Effectiveness and side effects of emergency contraceptive pills. Korean Public Health Res. 2002. 28(2):121–126.
26. Romo L.F., Berenson A.B., Wu Z.H. The role of misconceptions on Latino womens acceptance of emergency contraceptive pills. Contraception. 2004. 69:227–235.
Article
27. Sampson O., Navarro S.K., Khan A., Hearst N., Raine T.R., Gold M., Miller S., de Bocanegra H.T. Barriers to adolescents' getting emergency contraception through pharmacy access in California: Differences by language and region. Perspect Sex Reprod Health. 2009. 41(2):110–118.
Article
28. Sripichyakan K., Tangmunkongvorakul A. Comparison of knowledge, attitudes, experience, and opinions between teachers and guardians regarding the emergency contraceptive pill in Chiang Mai, Thailand. Nurs Health Sci. 2006. 8(1):27–35.
Article
29. Walker D.M., Tores P., Gutierrez J.P., Flemming K., Bertozzi S.M. Emergency contraception use is correlated with increased condom use among adolescents: Results from Mexico. J Adolesc Health. 2004. 35(4):257–258.
Article
30. Yuzpe A.A., Thurlow H.J., Ramzy I., Leyshon J.I. Post-coital contraception - A pilot study. Reprod Med. 1974. 13:53–58.
Full Text Links
  • KJWHN
Actions
Cited
CITED
export Copy
Close
Share
  • Twitter
  • Facebook
Similar articles
Copyright © 2024 by Korean Association of Medical Journal Editors. All rights reserved.     E-mail: koreamed@kamje.or.kr