Korean J Med.  2002 Dec;63(6):682-687.

A case of membranous glomerulonephritis induced by lithium

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Hallym University, Chunchon, Korea. jwn8671@unitel.co.kr
  • 2Department of Pathology, College of Medicine, Hallym University, Chunchon, Korea.

Abstract

The lithium is widely employed as a psychotropic agent, specially in manic illness. Lithium nephrotoxicity can be divided into three main categories: nephrogenic diabetes insipidus, acute intoxication, chronic nephropathy including interstitial nephropathy and glomerulopathy manifested as nephrotic syndrome. But, nephrotic syndrome induced by lithium is very rare. We reported a nephrotic syndrome induced by lithium in a 27-year-old woman who was taking lithium carbonate for 11 years due to bipolar disorder. Renal biopsy showed membranous nephropathy. After withdrawal of lithium, clinical symptoms and proteinuria significantly improved.

Keyword

Lithium; Nephrotic syndrome; Membranous glomerulonephritis

MeSH Terms

Adult
Biopsy
Bipolar Disorder
Diabetes Insipidus, Nephrogenic
Female
Glomerulonephritis, Membranous*
Humans
Lithium Carbonate
Lithium*
Nephrotic Syndrome
Proteinuria
Lithium
Lithium Carbonate
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