Korean J Gastrointest Endosc.  2009 May;38(5):266-269.

A Case of Subcutaneous Emphysema Following Percutaneous Endoscopic Gastrostomy

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Suwon, Korea. rock9316@catholic.ac.kr

Abstract

Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) has widely accepted for providing safe, long-term enteral nutrition for patients with swallowing disabilities. Though safe and technically simple, this procedure is often associated with some complications, such as wound infection, bleeding, stroma leaks and tube transposition. Major complications are rare and these include aspiration pneumonia, perforations, peritonitis and necrotizing fasciitis. We report here on a patient who developed extensive subcutaneous emphysema with hemoperitoneum and peritonitis following PEG. Medical treatment without removal of the PEG led to resolution of the emphysema and the peritonitis and successful PEG feeding.

Keyword

Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy; Subcutaneous emphysema; Hemoperitoneum

MeSH Terms

Deglutition
Emphysema
Enteral Nutrition
Fasciitis, Necrotizing
Gastrostomy
Hemoperitoneum
Hemorrhage
Humans
Peritonitis
Pneumonia, Aspiration
Subcutaneous Emphysema
Wound Infection
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