Korean J Gastroenterol.  1998 Dec;32(6):695-700.

Segmental Hypotonic Peristalsis: a Signof Midesophageal Diverticulum?

Affiliations
  • 1Division of Gastroenterology, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Abstract

BACKGROUND/AIMS: Esophageal segmental dysmotility has been extensively studied, while reports regarding segmental hypotonic peristalsis are rare. This study was carried out to elucidate the possible relationship between segmental hypotonic peristalsis and midesophageal diverticulum.
METHODS
Fifteen patients with midesophageal diverticulum and 15 age- and sex-matched controls were evaluated with conventional and mapping esophageal manometry.
RESULTS
Conventional manometric parameters were similer in the patients and controls. The conventional manometry identified motility disorders in 5 patients (33%) (4 nonspecific esophageal motility disorders and 1 nutcracker esophagus). The mapping manometry showed that segmental hypotonic peristalsis was noted in 6 patients (40%), but it was not found among the controls. Five patients (33%) showed no abnormality from either manometric method.
CONCLUSIONS
This observation suggests that segmental hypotonic peristalsis is frequently found in patients with idesophageal diverticulum, although its clinical significance and role in the pathogenesis of diverticulum remain to be investigated. Mapping manometry may be a useful tool in the cases with suspected segmental esophageal dysmotility including diverticulum, even though the conventional manometry shows normal finding.

Keyword

Mapping manometry; Midesophageal diverticulum; Segmental esophageal dysmotility; Segmental hypotonic peristalsis

MeSH Terms

Diverticulum*
Esophageal Motility Disorders
Humans
Manometry
Peristalsis*
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