Korean J Dermatol.  2010 Mar;48(3):184-190.

The Recognition of Skin Health and Diseases in Dermatologic Outpatients

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Dermatology, Kyung Hee University College of Medicine, Korea. bellotte@hanmail.net
  • 2Department of Dermatology, The Catholic University of Korea College of Medicine, Korea.
  • 3Department of Dermatology, School of Medicine, Konkuk University, Korea.
  • 4Department of Dermatology, Korea University College of Medicine, Korea.
  • 5Department of Dermatology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Korea.
  • 6Department of Dermatology, Ajou University School of Medicine, Korea.
  • 7Department of Dermatology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Korea.
  • 8Department of Dermatology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Korea.
  • 9Department of Dermatology, Hallym University College of Medicine, Korea.

Abstract

BACKGROUND
Social interests and the prevalence of skin disease have increased rapidly along with social development and improvement of life quality. Information on skin diseases and aesthetics are available through the internet and mass media. However, there have been few studies on the value of this information and the treatment-seeking behavior of patients.
OBJECTIVE
To evaluate the recognition of skin health and diseases in patients who visit dermatology clinics and to improve the role of dermatologists in the process.
METHODS
From March, 2008, to April, 2008, 1901 patients were asked to complete a questionnaire in 62 dermatologic hospitals. The questions covered: purposes of visiting the clinic; duration of skin disease; treatment-seeking behavior; recognition of the prescribed medicine; compliance and common sense about representative skin problems.
RESULTS
Patients visited the dermatologic clinic because of skin disease for 67.39% of patients, esthetic treatment in 22.88% of patients, and both in 9.73% of patients. For visits to a dermatology clinic for skin problems, 61.28% of patients visited a clinic but 38.72% did not. Most (81.38%) patients followed the doctor's prescription. Most negative responses to prescribed medicine were due to the internet and mass media or wrong information from pharmacists (52.24%). Moreover, patients who learned about skin diseases and prescription medicines through the internet usually lacked compliance and common sense regarding their skin problems.
CONCLUSION
The internet can provide good information about healthy skin and skin diseases, but we have to consider its disadvantages of exaggeration and misbelief. The effects of this tool have been overstated and excessively publicized in comparison to actual established clinical results. Use of the internet may delay diagnosis and decrease compliance. Consequently, dermatologists have to provide correct information to minimize the disadvantages of internet information. Patients who have abnormal skin problems should visit dermatologic clinics to be evaluated and treated appropriately.

Keyword

Compliance; Dermatology clinic; Recognition; Skin disease; Treatment-seeking behavior

MeSH Terms

Compliance
Dermatology
Esthetics
Humans
Internet
Mass Media
Outpatients
Pharmacists
Prescriptions
Prevalence
Quality of Life
Skin
Skin Diseases
Social Change
Surveys and Questionnaires
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