J Korean Acad Community Health Nurs.
2008 Jun;19(2):196-204.
Factors Affecting of Long Term Care Hospital Patient's Intention of Transfer to a Nursing Home
- Affiliations
-
- 1Research and Development Center, Health Insurance Review & Assessment Service, Korea. leejiyun@snu.ac.kr
- 2Graduate School of Public Health, Seoul National University, Korea.
Abstract
- PURPOSE
To examine factors affecting long-term care hospital patients' intention of transfer to a nursing home.
METHOD: A questionnaire survey was conducted in Aug. 2007 that included 655 patients from 49 long-term care hospitals. The survey aimed to assess the patients' health status, family status, cost and intention of transfer to a nursing home. Institutional characteristics were analyzed from the nationwide database of Health Insurance Review & Assessment Service. The affecting factors were examined by employing chi-square test and logistic regression using SAS 8.2.
RESULT: Of the subjects, 32.4% had intention of transfer to a nursing home. The intention of transfer to a nursing home was affected by moderate or severe pain, living together with the primary carer, high cost uncovered by insurance, and recognition of nursing home.
CONCLUSION
For appropriate service utilization, a higher level of care is needed to satisfy patients at nursing homes and a balanced fee schedule is needed between long term care hospitals and nursing homes. It is desirable to encourage transfer to a nursing home at which nurses support patients and their families by giving information, coordination, and to make efforts to establish a reference system.