Korean J Urol.  1998 Feb;39(2):173-177.

Hemodynamic Evaluation of Varicocele Using 99mTc-RBC Venography

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Urology, College of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Taegu, Korea.
  • 2Department of Nuclear Medicine, College of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Taegu, Korea.

Abstract

PURPOSE: To evaluate the hemodynamic status of varicocele, 99m Tc-RBC venography was performed in 29 varicocele patients and 10 normal controls from January to July 1996.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
The mean age of varicocele patients was 23 years old and of normal controls was 27 years old. Among 29 varicocele patients, 26 had varicocele in left side and 3 had in both side. In unilateral varicocele group. 2 cases had grade I, 8 cases had grade II and 16 cases had grade III varicocele. In bilateral varicocele group, all had grade III in le% side and grade II varicocele in right side.
RESULTS
The mean+/-SD of left to right radionuclide uptake ratio in pampiniform plexus during resting and Valsalva maneuver state was 1.01 +/-0.04:1 and 1.05+/-0.05:1 in normal control, 1.05+/-0.02:1 and 1.10:1 in varicocle grade I, 1.21+/-0.19:1 and 1.21 +/-0.12:1 in varicocele glade II, 1.60+/-0.63:1 and 1.27+/-0.18:1 in varicocele grade III, 1 18+/-0.06:1 and 1.26 in bilateral varicocele. As varicocele grade be higher, the mean left to right radionuclide uptake ratio be larger during resting and Valsalva maneuver state.
CONCLUSIONS
99mTc-RBC venography can quantify the hemodynamic state of varicocele so we suggest that it is useful as a method of diagnosis and follow up in varicocele patient.

Keyword

Varicocele; 99mTc-RBC venography; Hemodynamic evaluation

MeSH Terms

Adult
Diagnosis
Follow-Up Studies
Hemodynamics*
Humans
Phlebography*
Valsalva Maneuver
Varicocele*
Young Adult
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