Korean J Stroke.  2012 Apr;14(1):43-45.

Acute Cerebral Infarction Related to Stenosis of Accessory Middle Cerebral Artery

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Neurology, Kyung Hee University Hospital at Gangdong, Kyung Hee University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. azzo73@gmail.com
  • 2Department of Neurology, Kyung Hee Medical Center, Kyung Hee University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Abstract

The accessory middle cerebral artery (MCA) is an anomalous vessel which arises from the anterior cerebral artery (ACA) and runs through the Sylvian fissure along with the normal MCA. Here we present a case of acute cerebral infarction in a patient with stenosis of the accessory MCA. The accessory MCA, which originated from the proximal A1 segment of the ACA, had severe focal stenosis in its proximal part and the ischemic lesions were in the frontal subcortical white matter. This case illustrates the anomalous vessel and its territory, the atheromatous vascular change, and the related ischemic insults.

Keyword

Accessory middle cerebral artery; Cerebral infarction; Atherosclerotic stenosis

MeSH Terms

Anterior Cerebral Artery
Cerebral Infarction
Constriction, Pathologic
Glycosaminoglycans
Humans
Middle Cerebral Artery
Glycosaminoglycans
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