Korean J Prev Med.  1990 Sep;23(3):338-344.

Health characteristics and symptom of workers in reactive dye industries

• Lee KJ
• Moon YH
• Roh J
• Park HS
• Hong CS

Abstract

This study investigated the symptoms, medical and occupational history of 424 workers of 5 reactive dye Industries in the Inchon area in Korea. The study was performed on March 6 and July 19, 1989. The tests applied to the subjects were: serum total IgE, skin prick test with 7 inhalatory antigens, pulmonary function test, chest X-ray, methacholine test, and bronchoprovocation test. The workers were classified according to these tests into 4 groups (healthy, realitively healthy, need careful medical observation, and occupational asthma), and were compared in terms of the group characteristics and the symptom prevalence. The prevalence of occupational asthma of workers in reactive dye was 5.9%. Significant differences were observed among the 4 groups. The groups were significantly different in the variables of sex and duration of smoking among their general characteristics ; asthma, bronchitis, and other respiratory diseases with respect to their past medical history. This study suggests that we should pay special attention to the workers exposed to the risk of occupational asthma.

Keyword

occupational asthma; reactive dye; prevalence; symptom

MeSH Terms

Asthma
Asthma, Occupational
Bronchitis
Immunoglobulin E
Incheon
Korea
Methacholine Chloride
Prevalence
Respiratory Function Tests
Skin
Smoke
Smoking
Thorax
Immunoglobulin E
Methacholine Chloride
Smoke