Clin Nutr Res.  2014 Jan;3(1):17-23. 10.7762/cnr.2014.3.1.17.

Circulating Concentrations of C-Peptide and Colorectal Adenoma

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Food and Nutrition, Sookmyung Women's University, Seoul 140-742, South Korea. junglee@sookmyung.ac.kr
  • 2Department of Pathology, Daegu Catholic University Medical Center, Daegu 705-718, South Korea.
  • 3Department of Family Medicine, Daegu Catholic University Medical Center, Daegu 705-718, South Korea.

Abstract

Hyperinsulinemia may increase the risk of colorectal neoplasia because of its mitogenic and antiapoptotic properties, which have a growth-promoting effect. We examined the association between circulating concentrations of C-peptide, a biomarker of insulin secretion, and colorectal adenoma prevalence in a case-control study of Korean adults. A total of 364 participants (112 cases and 252 controls) were included. Participants who underwent a colonoscopy completed questionnaires and provided blood samples. We used multivariate logistic regression models to obtain odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for colorectal adenoma. Circulating concentrations of C-peptide were not associated with colorectal adenoma; the multivariate OR (95% CI) was 0.95 (0.51-1.75) comparing the highest tertile with the lowest tertile (p for trend = 0.91). When we used a conditional logistic regression model by fasting status and sex matching, there was still no association (OR = 0.92; 95% CI = 0.43-1.99) when comparing the highest tertile with the lowest tertile. We observed no association between circulating concentrations of C-peptide and colorectal adenoma prevalence in Korean adults.

Keyword

C-peptide; Colorectal adenoma; Hyperinsulinemia

MeSH Terms

Adenoma*
Adult
C-Peptide*
Case-Control Studies
Colonoscopy
Fasting
Humans
Hyperinsulinism
Insulin
Logistic Models
Odds Ratio
Prevalence
Surveys and Questionnaires
C-Peptide
Insulin

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