Clin Exp Otorhinolaryngol.  2014 Mar;7(1):24-29.

Development of the Korean Version of the Sleep Apnea Quality of Life Index

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Kyungpook National University School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea. sookim@knu.ac.kr
  • 2Department of Preventive Medicine, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine, Jinju, Korea.
  • 3Department of Neurology, Dong-A University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.
  • 4Department of Neurology, Brain Science and Engineering Institute, Kyungpook National School of Medicine, Daegu, Korea.
  • 5Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Kyung Hee University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
  • 6Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Abstract


OBJECTIVES
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a disorder characterized by repetitive partial or complete occlusion of the upper airway during sleep that affects quality of life. The aim of this study was to develop the Korean version of the sleep apnea quality of life index (K-SAQLI) and apply it in Korean patients with OSA.
METHODS
Ninety-three patients with OSA completed the K-SAQLI. Its construct validity and responsiveness were tested by comparing the baseline and change scores obtained in each domain (i.e., daily functioning, social interactions, emotional functioning, and symptoms) using the medical outcome survey-short form 36 (SF-36).
RESULTS
The Cronbach alpha coefficients of internal reliability exceeded 0.60 in all the domains (daily functioning, 0.89; social interactions, 0.88; emotional functioning, 0.92; symptoms, 0.67; and total, 0.94). The K-SAQLI had a high test-retest correlation coefficient of 0.73 in the 20 randomized selected patients. The construct validity was confirmed by significant correlations with SF-36 subscale scores.
CONCLUSION
The results of this study demonstrate that the K-SAQLI may be applicable for clinical purposes.

Keyword

Obstructive sleep apnea; Questionnaires; Quality of life; Medical outcome survey-short form 36; Calgary sleep apnea quality of life index

MeSH Terms

Humans
Interpersonal Relations
Quality of Life*
Sleep Apnea Syndromes*
Sleep Apnea, Obstructive
Surveys and Questionnaires

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