Korean J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr.  2003 Sep;6(2):187-191.

Endoscopic Management with Ethanol Injection in a Child with Gastric Dieulafoy Lesion

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Korea. jweso@ewha.ac.kr

Abstract

The Dieulafoy's lesion is a rare cause of recurrent massive gastrointestinal bleeding in children. The bleeding results from an abnormally large submucosal artery that protrudes through a small mucosal defect. The lesion is commonly found on proximal stomach. Surgical intervention was believed to be the best treatment in the past, but recent advancement in endoscopy has made effective hemostasis possible. We report a case of a 9-year-old boy with underlying mycoplasma pneumonia with effusion who presented with massive upper gastrointestinal bleeding. Bleeding was controlled with endoscopic treatment by epinephrine and ethanol injection and the patient was successfully treated.

Keyword

Dieulafoy's lesion; Massive gastric bleeding; Endoscopic treatment; Child

MeSH Terms

Arteries
Child*
Endoscopy
Epinephrine
Ethanol*
Hemorrhage
Hemostasis
Humans
Male
Pneumonia, Mycoplasma
Stomach
Epinephrine
Ethanol
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