Korean J Orthod.  1993 Dec;23(4):485-492.

A photoelastic study of the effect of loops in arch wire and orthodontic elastics in relief of Curve of Spee

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Orthodontics, College of Dentistry, Pusan National University, Korea.

Abstract

Multiloop Edgewise Archwire(MEAW) is effective in relief the Curve of Spee in mandibular arch but up & down orthodontic elastics must be used with it. The purpose of this study was to analyse the effect of orthodontic elastics, like as up & down elastics, Class II elastics, and Class III elastics, and the effect of L loop in Multioop Edgewise Archwire. 1. Intrusive force of MEAW in anterior teeth was reduced and uprighting force in premolars was increased by up & down elastics. 2. Uprighting force was significantly increased with Class III elastics in multiple L loop arch wire. 3. The force of Class II elastics made molars tip mesially and Curve of Spee deep.

Keyword

photoelastic study; curve of spee

MeSH Terms

Bicuspid
Molar
Tooth
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