Ann Dermatol.  2014 Feb;26(1):88-91. 10.5021/ad.2014.26.1.88.

Lack of Association between PTPN22 Gene +1858 C>T Polymorphism and Susceptibility to Generalized Vitiligo in a Turkish Population

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Medical Biology, Medical Faculty, University of Harran, Sanliurfa, Turkey. ehves@mynet.com
  • 2Department of Dermatology, Medical Faculty, University of Firat, Elazig, Turkey.
  • 3Department of Internal Medicine, Bagcilar Education and Research, Istanbul, Turkey.

Abstract

BACKGROUND
Vitiligo is an autoimmune polygenic disorder characterized by loss of pigmentation due to melanocyte destruction. The PTPN22 gene +1858 C>T single nucleotide polymorphism (rs2476601) has been shown to be associated with various autoimmune disorders.
OBJECTIVE
The aim of this study was to investigate whether the PTPN22 gene +1858 C>T single nucleotide polymorphism is associated with susceptibility to generalized vitiligo in a Turkish population.
METHODS
One hundred and seven patients with generalized vitiligo, and one hundred and twelve gender-, age-, and ethnic-matched controls were enrolled in the study. Genotyping was done by polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism.
RESULTS
The PTPN22 +1858 C>T genotype and allele frequencies of the generalized vitiligo patients did not differ significantly from those of healthy controls.
CONCLUSION
We found no association between the PTPN22 +1858 C>T gene polymorphism and vitiligo susceptibility in Turkish generalized-vitiligo patients.

Keyword

Polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism; PTPN22 gene; Vitiligo

MeSH Terms

Gene Frequency
Genotype
Humans
Melanocytes
Pigmentation
Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
Vitiligo*

Figure

  • Fig. 1 Polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis of the PTPN22 gene 1858 C/T polymorphism obtained by 2% agarose gel electrophoresis. Lane M shows 100~1,500 bp DNA ladder (Bio Basic Inc.). Lanes 1, 2 and 3 show subjects with homozygous alleles (C/C) with one intact band. Lanes 4, 5 and 6 show subjects with heterozygous alleles (C/T) showing digestion of the 400 bp product into 238 bp and 162 bp bands. No subject with homozygous allele (T/T) was observed.


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