Korean J Obstet Gynecol.  1999 Jun;42(6):1376-1380.

A Case of Meconium Peritonitis Diagnosed by Prenatal Ultrasonography

Abstract

Meconium peritonitis is a chemical or foreign body reaction of the peritoneum resulted from the prenatal small bowel perforation associated with or without obstructive lesions and malformation during late intrauterine or early neonatal periods. Extravasation of sterile meconium into the peritoneal cavity causes an intense peritoneal reaction resulting in characteristic calcification and ascites which might be observed by the prenatal ultrasonographic examination. Prenatal ultrasonographic detection of the meconium peritonitis allows the preparation for the proper management which should reduce the mortality and morbidity of the neonate. Recently, a case of prenatal meconium peritonitis diagnosed by ultrasonography at 39th gestational weeks was experienced at our department. We represent this case with a brief review of literature concerned.

Keyword

Meconium Peritonitis; Ultrasonography

MeSH Terms

Ascites
Foreign-Body Reaction
Humans
Infant, Newborn
Meconium*
Mortality
Peritoneal Cavity
Peritoneum
Peritonitis*
Ultrasonography
Ultrasonography, Prenatal*
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