Korean J Obstet Gynecol.  1997 Jun;40(6):1281-1285.

A Case of Thanatophoric Dwarfism

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Pusan Medical Center, Dong AMedical Center, Pusan, Korea.
  • 2Department of Pathology, Dong AMedical Center, Pusan, Korea.

Abstract

Thanatophoric dwarfism is the term applied to a distinctive, lethal form of bone dysplasiadescribed by Maroteaux, Lamy and Robert in 1967.It is a severe neonatal short-limbs dwarfism with characteristic X-ray features, includingvertebral and pelvic abnormalities, and a narrow thorax with short cupped ribs andirregular metaphyses.We experienced a case of fetal dwarfisms on antenatal ultrasound examination andthen the baby was delivered by cesarean section. The diagnosis was confirmed to thanatophoricdwarfism by clinical features, radiological finding and autopsy.We reported a case of thanatophoric dwarfism with review of literature.

Keyword

Thanatophoric dwarfism

MeSH Terms

Cesarean Section
Diagnosis
Dwarfism
Female
Pregnancy
Ribs
Thanatophoric Dysplasia*
Thorax
Ultrasonography
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