Korean J Med.  2009 Jun;76(6):758-763.

A case of acute renal failure caused by extrinsic compression of the left renal artery in lymphoma

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Intermal Medicine, Maryknoll Medical Center, Busan, Korea. clavicle22@hanmail.net
  • 2Department of Nephrology and Hemato-oncology, Maryknoll Medical Center, Busan, Korea.
  • 3Department of Pathology, Maryknoll Medical Center, Busan, Korea.

Abstract

Malignant lymphomas can involve any organ, but rarely cause acute renal failure as an initial manifestation. Impaired renal function secondary to renal arterial compression by a tumor mass has not been reported. A 50-year-old man was admitted with low back pain, weight loss, and a palpable abdominal mass. He developed non-oliguric acute renal failure secondary to extrinsic compression of the left renal artery by enlarged lymph nodes in the posterior wall of the pelvic cavity. Abdominal computed tomography (CT) showed the complete absence of perfusion of the left kidney due to extrinsic compression of the left renal artery by a huge diffuse large B cell lymphoma (stage IVa, International Prognostic Index score 3). We report a case of malignant lymphoma presenting as acute renal failure due to extrinsic compression of the left renal artery; this was treated successfully with systemic combination chemotherapy

Keyword

Acute renal failure; Diffuse large B cell lymphoma; Renal artery

MeSH Terms

Acute Kidney Injury
Drug Therapy, Combination
Humans
Kidney
Low Back Pain
Lymph Nodes
Lymphoma
Lymphoma, B-Cell
Middle Aged
Perfusion
Renal Artery
Weight Loss
Full Text Links
  • KJM
Actions
Cited
CITED
export Copy
Close
Share
  • Twitter
  • Facebook
Similar articles
Copyright © 2024 by Korean Association of Medical Journal Editors. All rights reserved.     E-mail: koreamed@kamje.or.kr