Korean J Dermatol.
2011 Jul;49(7):648-651.
Congenital Melanocytic Nevus Showing an Unusual Clinical Manifestation
- Affiliations
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- 1Department of Dermatology, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. heejung46.kim@samsung.com
- 2Department of Pathology, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Abstract
- Completely neurotized melanocytic nevi are often clinically and histologically indistinguishable from neurofibromas. We report a 23-year-old female who presented with a dark brown plaque with an underlying soft blue subcutaneous nodule in the left infra-axillary area. The skin biopsy revealed markedly increased melanocytic proliferation and nests of nevus cells within dermo-epidermal junction and upper dermis. Circumscribed, non-encapsulated tumor of the dermis was composed of loosely-spaced spindle cells and wavy stroma. Spindle cells in the lower dermis showed staining for S-100, but failed to express glial fibrillary acidic protein and Leu-7. We present an interesting case because the lesion presented as a soft blue subcutaneous nodule suggested an underlying hemangioma or neurofibroma initially, but was shown to be a neurotized melanocytic nevus based on immunohistochemical examination.