Korean J Anesthesiol.  2008 May;54(5):581-584. 10.4097/kjae.2008.54.5.581.

Stress Induced Cardiomyopathy after Local Epinephrine Use: A case report

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, College of Medicine, Konyang University, Daejeon, Korea. kl6482@hanmail.net

Abstract

Epinephrine is frequently used to control local bleeding during surgery. However, it may be associated with complications, such as pulmonary edema, reversible cardiomyopathy, and cardiac arrest. We encountered a case of stress induced cardiomyopathy (SIC) after local epinephrine instillation. The SIC is manifested with typical left ventricular apical ballooning and clinical symptoms of a myocardial infarction without coronary stenosis. Although its prognosis is more favorable than a myocardial infarction, anesthesiologists need to be aware of the possible adverse effects of local epinephrine infiltration.

Keyword

stress induced cardiomyopathy; epinephrine

MeSH Terms

Cardiomyopathies
Coronary Stenosis
Epinephrine
Heart Arrest
Hemorrhage
Myocardial Infarction
Prognosis
Pulmonary Edema
Epinephrine
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