J Korean Ophthalmol Soc.  2014 Mar;55(3):391-395. 10.3341/jkos.2014.55.3.391.

Factors Influencing the Effect of the Intravitreal Bevacizumab Injection in Patients with Central Serous Chorioretinopathy

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Ophthalmology, Chonbuk National University Medical School, Jeonju, Korea. key@jbnu.ac.kr

Abstract

PURPOSE
To evaluate the factors influencing the effect of the intravitreal bevacizumab injection in patients with central serous chorioretinopathy.
METHODS
We performed a retrospective review of the medical records of 54 patients (56 eyes) who had been symptomatic for more than 3 months with central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC), who had undergone intravitreal bevacizumab injection and been on regular follow-up for at least 6 months.
RESULTS
Responders were 34 eyes (60.7%) and non-responders were 22 eyes (39.3%). The leaking points of the non-responder group were multiple and located more centrally than that of the responder group on fluorescein angiography (FA) (p = 0.01, p = 0.044). In addition, non-responder group showed cystoid macular edema on optical coherence tomography (OCT) as compared with responder group (p = 0.042).
CONCLUSIONS
CSC with multiple, centrally located leaks on FA or cystoid macular edema on OCT was ineffective or recurrent with intravitreal bevacizumab injection.

Keyword

Bevacizumab; Central serous chorioretinopathy

MeSH Terms

Central Serous Chorioretinopathy*
Fluorescein Angiography
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Macular Edema
Medical Records
Retrospective Studies
Tomography, Optical Coherence
Bevacizumab

Reference

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