J Korean Soc Echocardiogr.  1999 Jul;7(1):90-94.

A Case of Nonbacterial Thrombotic Endocarditis in Small Ventricular Septal Defect

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Internal Medicine, Cardiology Section, St. Vincent's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Suwon, Korea.

Abstract

Nonbacterial thrombotic endocarditis is characterized by the presence of valve-leaflet or endocardial vegetation composed chiefly of fibrin and trapped platelets, without an associated inflammatory reaction or evidence of microorganism. Recent emphasis has been affixed to the significant morbidity and mortality rates as a results of major systemic arterial embolization and infective endocarditis. It is seen most commonly in patients with malignant neoplasms, disseminated intravascular coagulopathy, uremia, burn, SLE, cardiac valve disease. We experienced a case of nonbacterial thrombotic endocarditis developed in patient with small congenital ventricular septal defect, and vegetation on the left ventricular septum other than right ventricle as known most commonly affected.

Keyword

Nonbacterial thrombotic endocarditis; Small ventricular septal defect; Vegetation

MeSH Terms

Burns
Endocarditis*
Fibrin
Heart Septal Defects, Ventricular*
Heart Valves
Heart Ventricles
Humans
Mortality
Uremia
Ventricular Septum
Fibrin
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