J Korean Acad Psychiatr Ment Health Nurs.  2011 Mar;20(1):1-12. 10.12934/jkpmhn.2011.20.1.1.

Effects of a Smoking Cessation Program using Self-regulated Learning Strategy for Middle School Boys

• Jee YJ
• Lee H
• Lim Y

• KMID: 2201669
• DOI: http://doi.org/10.12934/jkpmhn.2011.20.1.1

Abstract

PURPOSE
The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of a smoking cessation program using self-regulated learning strategy as an approach for middle-school boys to stop smoking.
METHODS
A one group time series study was utilized for the purpose of this study. A five-week smoking cessation program, based on the self-regulated learning strategy of Zimmerman (1989), was provided to 15 middle-school boys who were smokers. Data were collected from July to September, 2008 and analyzed using descriptive statistics, repeated measures ANOVA, and nonparametric test, Friedman, 2 related samples with SPSS/WIN 14.0 program.
RESULTS
Following the intervention, the participants showed significant differences on self-regulatory efficacy, cons of smoking, stage of smoking behavior change, nicotine dependency, urine cotinine levels, and CO expiration levels compared to those at pretest and those differences remained at 5 months after the intervention, except cons of smoking.
CONCLUSION
This study suggest that the smoking cessation program using self-regulated learning strategy is effective for smoking cessation in middle-school boys and those smoking cessation behaviors remained for up to 5 months after the completion of the intervention. Broad application of the program would be beneficial for teenagers who smoke.

Keyword

Smoking cessation; Nicotine; Adolescent

MeSH Terms

Adolescent
Analysis of Variance
Cotinine
Humans
Learning*
Nicotine
Smoke
Smoking
Smoking Cessation*
Cotinine
Nicotine
Smoke

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